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July 2009

Academy's 'Keeper of the Oscars' dead at 48 (AP)

LOS ANGELES – Steven Miessner, the motion picture academy's devoted "Keeper of the Oscars" who each year donned his signature white gloves to get the golden statuettes ready for their closeup before a worldwide audience, is dead at age 48.
Miessner died at his home on Wednesday of a heart attack.
Leading up to the Academy Award ceremony, Miessner would take loving custody of the Oscars as they arrived from the R. S. Owens foundry in Chicago, logging them into a computer file, keeping them safe and secure, and then on the big night, giving the coveted statuettes one last rubdown backstage before handing them to the show's trophy presenters.
He would then record which individually-numbered Oscar was presented to whom and later, arrange with the winners to get their statuettes properly engraved.
Academy colleagues, stagehands and reporters alike marveled at Miessner's dedication and enthusiasm as he worked with the statuettes — a job that was actually a year-round process, according to Leslie Unger, spokeswoman for the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.
"He maintained the computer files on the current whereabouts, so far as can be known, of every Oscar ever awarded," Unger said. "He also was the liaison with R.S. Owens when a vintage statuette needed refurbishing."
In addition to his Oscar duties, Miessner was an executive assistant to academy executive director Bruce Davis and president Sid Ganis.
A member of the academy staff since 2002, Miessner "was central to the day-to-day operations of the organization," said Unger.
He is survived by his mother, Virginia Miessner, a sister and a brother.
Funeral services were pending.

LED Rope Light

Lighting is the deliberate application of light to achieve some aesthetic or practical effect. Lighting includes use of both artificial light sources such as lamps and natural illumination of interiors from daylight. Daylighting (through windows, skylights, etc.) is often used as the main source of light during daytime in buildings given its low cost. Artificial lighting represents a major component of energy consumption, accounting for a significant part of all energy consumed worldwide.

Artificial lighting is most commonly provided today by electric lights, but gas lighting, candles, or oil lamps were used in the past, and still are used in certain situations. Proper lighting can enhance task performance or aesthetics, while there can be energy wastage and adverse health effects of lighting. Indoor lighting is a form of fixture or furnishing, and a key part of interior design. Lighting can also be an intrinsic component of landscaping.

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U.S. economy shrinks modestly, consumption falls (Reuters)

WASHINGTON (Reuters) –
The deepest U.S. recession since the Great Depression showed signs of easing in the second quarter, buttressing hopes for a second-half recovery though it may be anemic as consumers remain under spending stress.

Gross domestic product, which measures total goods and services output within U.S. borders, fell at a 1.0 percent annual rate in the second quarter, the Commerce Department said on Friday, after tumbling 6.4 percent in the January-March quarter, the biggest decline since early 1982.

Analysts who had expected a decline in second-quarter GDP of around 1.5 percent said the report, which showed a moderating pace of decline in key areas such as business investment and exports, provided the clearest evidence yet that the recession was almost over.

"The recession is entering its final hours. Today's report shows those green shoots are starting to grow again, and the economy is finally moving down the road to recovery," said Chris Rupkey, chief financial economist at Bank of Tokyo/Mitsubishi UFJ in New York.

It will be a recovery from a low point. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) in its annual report on the U.S. economy said the recession, about to enter its 20th month, seemed to be ending, but cautioned recovery would be slow.

On a year-over-year basis, second quarter GDP declined a record 3.9 percent. Previously, the government said GDP had fallen at a 5.5 percent annual rate in the first quarter but it revised that to a steeper fall.

Including the second-quarter contraction, GDP has fallen for four straight quarters -- the first time that has happened since records were started in 1947.

A steep drop in consumption spending, the main engine of the economy, fanned fears of a sluggish growth pace when the economy does recover as anticipated in the second half.

Consumer spending, which accounts for over two-thirds of U.S. economic activity, fell at a 1.2 percent rate in the second quarter after rising 0.6 percent in the previous quarter. That sliced 0.88 percentage points from second quarter GDP, the department said.

"The increase in growth over the second half of 2009 is likely to be uneven, and the economy won't be firing on all cylinders again until three-quarters of GDP, consumer expenditures and business capital spending, start to pull their own weight," said Rupkey.

U.S. stocks pushed higher as investors set aside initial worries over the drop in consumer spending. Sentiment was also lifted by a report showing business activity in the country's Midwest in July rose to its highest level since last September.

POSITIVE GDP GROWTH SEEN

President Barack Obama, whose poll numbers have been dropping because of concern about the costs of health-care reform and the ailing economy, said the GDP data was a sign the economy was headed in the right direction.

But he also said unemployment remained an obstacle.

"As far as I am concerned we won't have a recovery as long as we continue losing jobs. Today's GDP is an important sign the economy is headed in the right direction," Obama said.

In contrast to the weak consumer reading, business investment improved significantly in the second quarter.

The advance report showed business investment decreased at an 8.9 percent rate in the second quarter after diving 39.2 percent in the previous quarter. Investment in nonresidential structures fell at an 8.9 percent rate compared to a 43.6 percent drop in the first quarter.

Residential investment, which is at the core of the economic downturn, dropped at a 29.3 percent rate in the April-June period after plummeting by 38.2 percent in the first quarter.

Business inventories continued to be a drag on overall GDP, declining by a record $141.1 billion in the second quarter as firms aggressively cut back on new production to reduce stockpiles of unsold goods.

The drop in inventories shaved 0.83 percentage points from second-quarter GDP, but was seen providing a springboard for the much anticipated economic recovery in the second half.

"It really sets the stage for a positive third-quarter growth number and maybe now a pretty decent pop to the third quarter given the size of the inventory drawdown," said John Ryding, chief economist at RDQ Economics in New York.

Excluding inventories, GDP fell 0.2 percent in the second quarter compared to a 4.1 percent drop in the first quarter.

The free-fall in exports braked sharply in the second quarter. Exports fell at a 7.0 percent rate after plunging 29.9 percent in the first quarter. There were positive contributions from the federal, state and local governments during the second quarter.

Annual benchmark revisions issued by the department showed the economy barely grew in 2008, expanding at an annual rate of 0.4 percent, the smallest since 1991, instead of the 1.1 percent previously estimated.

They also showed the decline since the recession began in 2007 was steeper than previously thought. From the fourth quarter of 2007 to the first quarter of 2009, real GDP fell at an average annual rate of 2.8 percent instead of a 1.8 percent decline.

(Additional reporting by Mark Felsenthal and Jeff Mason in Washington; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama)

Court orders shorter sentence for ex-Qwest CEO (AP)

DENVER – An appeals court has ordered a new, shorter sentence for ex-Qwest CEO Joe Nacchio, saying his 6-year term for insider trading was too long.
The 10th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruled Friday that the trial judge overstated the amount of Nacchio's alleged financial gain.
Nacchio was convicted in 2007 of 19 counts of insider trading and acquitted on 23 counts. Prosecutors alleged he sold $52 million in Qwest Communications International stock based on nonpublic information that the Denver-based telecommunications company was at risk.
A three-judge panel at the 10th Circuit Court of Appeals in Denver on Friday agreed with Nacchio's lawyers that the $52 million figure was too high. Instead, the figure used should have been Nacchio's net profit resulting from illegal insider trading.
The appeals court did not say exactly what Nacchio's sentence or fine should be, sending those determinations back to a lower court.
Nacchio's lawyers did not immediately return messages seeking comment, while Washington-based Justice Department spokeswoman Laura Sweeney said they were reviewing the ruling.
A securities lawyer in Houston watching the case called Friday's ruling a setback for government prosecutors seeking generous determinations of the harm from fraud.
"The calculation of sentence dollar amounts is hotly contested," said securities attorney Tom Ajamie.
"What is the proper dollar amount to look at? The government will want to argue damage to all shareholders, damage to the company, which can be in the hundreds of millions. The defense lawyers will always argue, no, you have to look at the personal gain."
Prosecutors said Nacchio gained $44 million, while the court for sentencing purposes took the prosecutors' figure and subtracted $16 million for taxes. His six-year sentence was based on an alleged profit of $28 million.
Nacchio's attorney's argue that the former CEO is being punished for the price increase of Qwest stock from 1997, and his actual profit would have been $1.8 million, capping his prison sentence at 4 years, three months.
The court wrote that it disagreed with the district court's analysis and said Nacchio's gain should be calculated "in a manner that is more narrowly focused on producing a figure that reflects, in at least approximate terms, the proceeds related to his criminally culpable conduct."
Nacchio was ordered to forfeit $52 million, but the court said that amount should be adjusted to reflect brokerage, commission fees and and other direct costs of trading. The appellate court ruled that the lower court misapplied the law in order Nacchio to forfeit the gross proceeds of the trades.
Using the higher figure to calculate a sentence for Nacchio, the court wrote, "ignored the myriad of factors unrelated to his criminal fraud" that could've affected the value of the securities.
Nacchio has appealed his conviction to the Supreme Court but was ordered to begin serving his prison term in April. He is at the minimum-security Federal Correctional Institution Schuylkill satellite camp in Minersville, Pa.
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Associated Press Writer Kristen Wyatt contributed to this report.
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On the Net:

Read the ruling:

http://www.ca10.uscourts.gov/opinions/07/07-1311b.pdf

Peter Andre wins libel case over sex claims (Reuters)

LONDON (Reuters) –
Singer Peter Andre accepted substantial undisclosed libel damages on Friday over a newspaper claim that he was unfaithful to his now estranged wife, model Katie Price.

The 36-year-old was at London's High Court for the settlement of his action over a story saying he had been unfaithful with a Price lookalike, which appeared in The Sunday People newspaper in May.

"These allegations were very upsetting and offensive to Mr Andre, as they are untrue," his lawyer Mike Brookes told the court.

He added that the paper's publisher MGN Ltd had apologized and had agreed to pay Andre's damages and legal costs, the Press Association reported.

Speaking outside court, the singer said he was "pleased" that the paper had accepted that the story was "untrue and hurtful to myself."

"I have never been unfaithful to my wife, not with this girl or with anyone else," he said.

"I also need to add that if anyone slanders my name, I will not hesitate in taking action against them."

Last year, Andre and Price accepted damages over a News of the World article portraying them as bad parents.

Andre split from Price, 30, who found early modeling fame under the name Jordan, in May after four-hand-a-half years of marriage. The couple had met while filming the jungle reality TV show "I'm a Celebrity ... Get Me Out Of Here!."

They have two children together, Junior Savva, 3, and Princess Tiaamii.

"This story has led to a lot of speculation about whether I was faithful to my estranged wife, which even led her to mention it on a breakfast television show last week," Andre said.

"Now hopefully this will bring these rumors and lies to an end and let me move on with my life."

Andre, who was born in England but brought up in Australia, had two number one hits in the mid 1990s with "Flava" and "I Feel You."

(Reporting by Stefano Ambrogi; Editing by Michael Holden)

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Wood Fence Dallas

Wood Fence Dallas

In the United States, the earliest settlers claimed land by simply fencing it in. Later, as the American government formed, unsettled land became technically owned by the government and programs to register land ownership developed, usually making raw land available for low prices or for free, if the owner improved the property, including the construction of fences.

Ownership of the fence varies. In some parts of the country all boundaries are shared; in other parts of the country you may own the boundary on the left-hand or right-hand side, however, only the title deeds can be depended on to tell you which side is yours. (A 'T' symbol indicates who is the owner). It used to be normal for the cladding to be on the non-owners side (enabling access to the posts for the owner when repairs need doing), but increasingly this cannot be depended on.

Mild season in Tornado Alley frustrates scientists (AP)

DES MOINES, Iowa – This has been an unusually mild year in Tornado Alley, which is good news, of course, for the people who live here, but a little frustrating to scientists who planned to chase twisters as part of a $10 million research project.
"You're out there to do the experiment and you're geared up every day and ready. And when there isn't anything happening, that is frustrating," said Don Burgess, a scientist at the University of Oklahoma. But he was quick to add that he is pleased the relative quiet has meant fewer injuries and less damage.
Nationwide, there were 826 tornadoes this year through June 30, compared with an average of 934 for the same period during the previous three years, according to the National Severe Storms Laboratory in Norman, Okla. Most twisters strike in Tornado Alley, which generally extends from Texas and Oklahoma to Kansas, Nebraska, Iowa and Minnesota.
During a remarkable 17-day lull from mid-May through early June, there were no tornado watches issued anywhere in the United States. And that is typically the height of the season in Tornado Alley.
"It was very, very unusual," said Joe Schaefer, director of the Storm Prediction Center in Norman, which, like the Severe Storms lab, operates under the National Weather Service.
Meteorologists are attributing the relative calm not to anything dire, like global warming, but to the shifts in the jet stream that happen from time to time. When the jet stream runs south to north in the spring over the central states, there are usually plenty of tornadoes. When it's more west to east, as it is this year, tornadoes are less common.
The serenity has proved exasperating for people like Burgess and other researchers working on Vortex2, a project funded by the National Science Foundation and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to study tornadoes in May and June. Except for one twister in Wyoming, the researchers were left with little to examine.
The relative calm follows a horrific 2008, when 1,304 tornadoes and 121 deaths were recorded by the end of June. In all of last year, there were 1,691 tornadoes and 126 deaths.
Organizers of Vortex2 had hoped that a close-up look at killer storms this year by more than 100 scientists and assistants from various universities and the government would help them forecast storms more accurately and increase warning times.
"There weren't any tornadoes to find," said Harold Brooks, a research meteorologist with the Severe Storms Laboratory.
And when tornadoes did form, only a couple of funnel clouds would appear at a time, not the dozens that can materialize.
"No long tracks, massive killer tornadoes," Schaefer said. "They've been coming in onesies and twosies."
Even in this quiet year, there have been devastating storms. The worst tornado hit the night of Feb. 10 in Lone Grove, Okla., killing eight people in a mobile home park. Also in February, one person died when a twister destroyed a church and mobile homes in Hickory Grove, Ga. Through the end of June, tornadoes had killed 21 people nationwide.
"If we get rid of the February outbreak, it's been a fairly good year," Schaefer said.
Southern states see most of the winter tornadoes. But in the spring and early summer, the focus shifts to the nation's midsection. The area is particularly fertile for tornadoes then because of hot, dry air from the west colliding with moist air that flows up from the Gulf of Mexico.
In Tornado Alley, the storms often hit in late afternoon and early evening.
"If you've lived here long enough, you just kind of know what to look for, how the weather acts," said Jim Bruggeman, who lives in the Iowa town of Templeton. "If it's really hot and humid, you know you are going to get a storm of some sort."
Emergency sirens are scattered through most communities in the Midwest, and people keep water, canned food and a battery-powered radio in the basement, along with books and games to pass the time while waiting for the all-clear.

Bruggeman and others said the lull in twisters is not making people blase and causing them to let down their guard. "If you've lived here long enough, you go with the flow, and if it happens, we just do our thing. Everybody knows what to do," he said.

Harry Hillaker, Iowa state climatologist, said it is difficult to say where this year in Tornado Alley ranks in the record books and whether anything like the 17-day lull has happened before.

He said tornado reporting has improved so much in recent years, especially with the adoption of Doppler radar by the National Weather Service in the 1990s, that comparing current totals and figures from decades ago is an apples-to-oranges exercise.

Organizers of Vortex2, or Verification of the Origins of Rotation in Tornadoes Experiment, note that it is two-year project and said they will give it another try next spring.

Betty Michels, whose house in St. Peter, Minn., was destroyed by a storm in 1998, said the lesson from that disaster is not to take chances. She said she doesn't recall the sirens going off at all this year, but if they do sound, she intends to head for the basement.

Of course, she'd love it if tornadoes stayed away all summer.

"Oh, that'd be nice," she said.

___

Associated Press writer Amy Lorentzen contributed to this report.

US signs disabled rights treaty (AP)

UNITED NATIONS – The United States on Thursday signed a U.N. treaty enshrining the rights of the world's 650 million disabled people, saying it symbolized President Barack Obama's commitment to upholding human rights through international agreements.
The signing by U.S. Ambassador Susan Rice marked a dramatic shift from the Bush administration, which refused to take part in negotiations on the treaty, arguing that it would dilute protections for U.S. citizens under the 1990 Americans with Disabilities Act.
Obama marked last week's 19th anniversary of the U.S. law barring discrimination against the disabled with the announcement that the U.S. would become the 141st signatory to the convention. "Disability rights aren't just civil rights to be enforced here at home. They are universal rights to be recognized and promoted around the world," the president said.
Rice said Obama will soon submit the treaty to the U.S. Senate for ratification. Once it is ratified, the United States will be bound by its provisions.
"It symbolizes that the United States is recommitting itself to upholding human rights through multilateral institutions," Rice said. "It is symbolic of the president's determination to adhere universally to those principles that he has championed and that the United States stands for domestically."
The treaty is the first new human rights convention of the 21st century. It was approved by the U.N. General Assembly in December 2006 and came into force in May 2008 after 20 countries ratified it.
The 32-page convention is a blueprint aimed at ending discrimination and exclusion of the physically and mentally impaired in education, jobs, and everyday life. It requires countries to guarantee freedom from exploitation and abuse for the disabled, while protecting rights they already have — such as ensuring voting rights for the blind and providing wheelchair-accessible buildings.
It says disabled persons must also enjoy the same right to life, to inherit, to control their financial affairs, and to privacy as the able-bodied. It also advocates keeping the disabled in their communities rather than removing them and educating them separately as many countries do.
According to the U.N., about 10 percent of the world's population, or 650 million people, live with a disability and the number is increasing with population growth. The disabled constitute the world's largest minority, and 80 percent live in developing countries, many in poverty.
"We all still have a great deal more to do at home and abroad," Rice said. "As president Obama has noted, people with disabilities far too often lack the choice to live in communities of their own choosing; their unemployment rate is much higher than those without disabilities; they are much more likely to live in poverty; health care is out of reach for far too many; and too many children with disabilities are denied a world class education."
White House Senior Adviser Valerie Jarrett, who also attended the signing ceremony, announced the creation of a new senior-level post in the State Department to promote the rights of people with disabilities internationally and coordinate government efforts to ratify the treaty.
Several U.S. campaigners for the disabled — two in wheelchairs — attended the signing ceremony in a conference room on the 38th floor of U.N. headquarters and applauded loudly after Rice wrote her name in the treaty book.
Marca Bristo, president and CEO of Access Living, who chairs the U.S. International Council on Disabilities, said the council would be coordinating civil society efforts to ratify the treaty.
William Kennedy Smith, president and founder of the Center for International Rehabilitation, who helped organize activists from around the world to work on drafting the convention, recalled how disappointed U.S. campaigners for the disabled were that the Bush administration refused to participate.
"With the signing today, the U.S. rejoins the arena where they have traditionally set the benchmark in disability rights internationally and I think it's a huge step for people with disabilities and a huge step for our country," he said.
"I think that it represents a profound difference in how the two administrations view international cooperation, international engagement," Smith said.

NY museum exhibit to show unseen Tim Burton works (Reuters)

NEW YORK (Reuters) –
Films, paintings and drawings by film director and artist Tim Burton, which have never been seen before by the public, will be shown in a new exhibit at the Museum of Modern Art.

The retrospective, which will run from November to April, will feature more than 700 works spanning his 27-year film career, including some that were made before he directed such movies as "Batman," "Edwards Scissorhands," and "Sweeney Todd."

The 50-year-old director described being the subject of a major museum exhibition as an "out-of-body" experience.

"It is very surreal, very surprising," Burton told a news conference at the museum on Wednesday. "This is a real re-energizing thing for me."

The exhibit, called "Tim Burton," will screen all of Burton's 14 feature films, as well as student and short films, cartoons, childhood drawings, puppets, costumes and sculptures that Burton drew from pop surrealism, organizers said.

Excerpts from Burton's 1996 film "Mars Attacks!" and an amateur black and white film called "Dr. of Doom," and a long unseen television adaptation of "Hansel and Gretel" that briefly aired in 1983 were shown at the preview.

Burton said growing up in suburban Burbank, California forced him to tap into his artistic side and escape through his imagination.

"There wasn't a real kind of artistic culture," said Burton, who now lives in London. "Where I got anything, it was from TV or movies."

The exhibit is the first retrospective by a major museum to show Burton's works including those "virtually unknown", said Museum of Modern Art Director Glenn Lowry.

"Their display offers an intimate experience of Burton's sensibility -- undiluted, provocative and humorous," said Lowry. "His doodles, sketches, drawings and paintings are the raw material from which he draws inspiration as a filmmaker."

Burton said he was drawn to his upcoming film, "Alice in Wonderland," set for release in 2010, because he felt there had never been a strong movie version made of the classic tale of a girl who falls down a rabbit hole into a fantasy world.

Explaining his inclination for examining life's oddities, Burton said, "I get intrigued by just weird things."

(Reporting by Christine Kearney, editing by Patricia Reaney)